Change Background Color In HTML Using Inline CSS
First, we need to figure out how to create an HTML color value.
How to create colors in HTML
Before adding your background color in style attribute of your HTML element, let's take a look at how to actually create HTML colors (there are different ways to specify the same color).
There are several ways to create colors in HTML. Here is a list of some of the most common ways:
Use a named color. HTML supports a set of predefined color names, such as red, blue, green, black, and white. These named colors can be used directly in HTML without the need for any additional code.
Here is an example:
<p style="color: red;">This text is red.</p>
Use a hexadecimal color code. Hexadecimal color codes are six-digit strings that represent the red, green, and blue components of a color.
The first two digits represent the red component, the middle two digits represent the green component, and the last two digits represent the blue component.
Hexadecimal color codes are preceded by a # symbol, and they are commonly used in HTML and CSS.
Here is an example:
<p style="color: #ff0000;">This text is red.</p>
Use a RGB/RGBA color value. RGB/RGBA color values are numerical representations of colors that use the red, green, and blue components of a color.
RGB values are three-digit numbers that specify the intensity of the red, green, and blue components of a color on a scale of 0 to 255.
RGBA values are similar to RGB values, but they also include an alpha channel value that specifies the transparency of the color. RGB/RGBA values are commonly used in HTML and CSS.
Here is an example:
<p style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">This text is red.</p>Note that there are many other ways to create colors in HTML, and the methods listed above are just a few examples.
Additionally, the specific syntax and values may vary depending on the version of HTML being used, and some of these methods may not be supported in older browsers.
For more information, you can refer to the documentation for the HTML and CSS color-related properties and functions.
How to change background color in HTML with inline CSS
The simplest way to change color in HTML is to use inline CSS. The following example demonstrates that. Just use style attribute and type CSS in quotes:
<div style = "background:black"></div>
This is called inline CSS: it's typed directly into the HTML element. But you can also use internal CSS. This is when you include your CSS code separately in a pair of <style> tags:
<head>
<style type = "text/css">
div {
background:black;
}
</style>
<head>Somewhere in <head> tag include <style> tags and type your CSS commands between them. In this case background:black will be applied to all DIV elements in your HTML page.
How to change background color in HTML (another example)
To change the background color of an HTML element, you can use the style attribute and the background-color CSS property.
The style attribute allows you to specify inline styles for an HTML element, and the background-color property sets the background color of an element.
Here is an example of how to use the style attribute and the background-color property to change the background color of a div element:
<div style="background-color: red;"> This is a red box. </div>
In this example, the style attribute is added to the div element, and the background-color property is set to red. This sets the background color of the div to red.
Note that you can specify the background color using a named color (e.g. red), a hexadecimal color code (e.g. #ff0000), or a RGB/RGBA color value (e.g. rgb(255, 0, 0) or rgba(255, 0, 0, 1)).
Additionally, you can use the style attribute and the background-color property in other HTML elements, such as body, p, h1, and more.
While using the style attribute is a simple and quick way to change the background color of an HTML element, it is generally considered best practice to use an external CSS file (or at least included inside style tags) to separate the presentation of an HTML document from its content.
This allows you to easily reuse styles across multiple elements and pages, and it makes it easier to maintain and update the styles of your HTML documents. For more information, you can refer to the documentation for the style attribute and the background-color property.
Why Did I Write This Tutorial?
Changing background color using CSS is one of the first things you might want to learn.
What if you're completely new to HTML? At this point you barely know what a CSS property is. Every day someone new is making decision to learn HTML from scratch. Plus I simply get bored on writing about advanced subjects.
What if, for some reason, you need to change background color in some website editor, game or an app with built-in HTML. And you need a quick solution for changing the background of an HTML element.
This might mean you'll never have to touch CSS ever again in your life. Just looking for a quick way to help you figure out how to do it.
I know this is is an incredibly simple tutorial, but I decided to write it anyway. Changing background color of an HTML element is probably one of the most simplest things you'll ever learn as a web developer.
Still people, especially beginners, search for it online. And perhaps we already have a flood of tutorials about "how to change background color" out there. But you can also say there are advanced tutorials on important subjects as well that are hard to find or not many get to read (flooded by other content.)
How to change HTML color using inline CSS (video tutorial)
I've just published html - how to change background color tutorial on my YouTube coding channel. The idea came to me after starting to record a new series of tutorials covering the basics of HTML & CSS. So why not also document it on one of my article sites for extra SEO boost? So here it goes.
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